Nepalese Art History - Over view

 Nepalese art has a rich history dating back to the 4th century. It is heavily influenced by two religions, Buddhism and Hinduism. Nepalese art is characterized by intricate carvings, detailed statues, mural paintings and beautiful paintings. Wooden, metal, stone and clay sculptures are most famous mediums practiced in Nepal as cultural and heritage work.

One of the most famous forms of Nepalese art is the Paubha, a type of painting on cotton or silk and also some handmade Nepali paper by newars. Paubha are often used as religious icons in temples and newari monasteries. They are known for their mineral colors and complex and traditional motif that recites the buddhist stories and descriptions on deities. Tibétaine influenced thangkas also became trend in Ancient Nepal and were famous for high lighted colors and complex details.

Another famous form of Nepalese art is metalwork. Nepalese metalworkers are known for their skill in creating intricate statues and ritual objects. These metal objects are often made of bronze or copper and are highly valued for their craftsmanship. Lichhivi kings started the work division according to cast system. However, this was not for cast discrimination but for equality and overall development of nation. That’s the main reason behind the successful period of Nepal as Golden era of Nepal.

Nepalese architecture is also a notable aspect of its art history, dating back to the Lichhavi period in 300 AD. The pagoda style temple, with multiple roofs and wooden struts, is a distinct architectural form that can be seen in Nepal, Bhutan, and Tibet. We believe that newari merchants brought artists around the business arena where they had their business relation and influenced the neighborhoods to build newari architecture around. Since this is one of the best achievements that have strength and withstand the earthquake. The technology then with clay, wood and the architecture made the houses strong.

Nepalese art has undergone a significant change in the modern era, with the emergence of contemporary artists who are experimenting with new forms, mediums and styles, while still incorporating elements of traditional art since the start of 21st century.